Disain Pltu Skala Kecil Berbahan Bakar Batubara
(1) Indonesia; Institute of Technology
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Abstract
This paper discussed the design of small-scale Coal Steam Power plant. Where Combustion technology for the small-scale that is fluidized bed and stoker will be compared. Particulate pollution, SO2 control devices, and facilities for water and waste water treatment are also presented. The Heatrate on a small scale power plant will not be the same as a large scale, this is due to the small scale coal power plant boiler efficiency is lower (83-85%) and also need much greater power auxiliarry (10-15%) [4]. The efficiency of small-scale coal power unit on average is only about 22-23%.
Construction of small scale coal mine mouth steam Power plant outside Java-Bali is increasing, this is because the price of fuel relatively cheaper and improvement of the operation can now be more competitive than diesel power plant. But there are some aspects of the design in coal small scle Power plant needs to be proved, given the coal power plant has several major components that require more complex requirements than diesel.
Keywords: power plant, fluidized bed, stoker, pollution.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
REFERENSI
Artikel jurnal:
. Sastrawinata, Taufik, 2015, Small scale coal power Plant in Indonesia, APEC, expert group on clean fosil Energy.
. UPT – LSDE, (1998-2002), Coal Combustion Test Report, LSDE, BPPT
. Cayadi, (2004), Laporan Kemajuan FS 2x6MW Berau, LSDE, BPPT.
. Cahyadi, (2001), Pengaruh Kualitas Batubara Terhadap Unit Pembangkit, Pelatihan Teknologi Pembakaran Batubara, LSDE,BPPT, Jakarta.
. He, Y., Zhu, J., Zhang, D. and Manzoori, A. (1998) Studies of Fluid Bed Agglomeration and Defluidization, CRC Project Annual Report, 61 - 63.
. Zhu, J.N., Ne, Y and Zhang, D.K (1998). Particle Aglomeration and Difluidization in Fluidized Bed. CRC Project Annual Report, Australia, 67-68.
. Review of Potential Efficiency improvement at Coal Fired Power Plant , US-DOE Report, USA.
Buku:
. Cheremisinoff N.P. (1984) Hydrodynamics of Gas-Solids Fluidization, Gulf Publishing Co., 207-232.
. Ekinci, E.(1992) Fluidized Bed Combustion of Coals and Environmental Protection, Kluwer Academic Publisher, 249 – 252
. Gaffert, G.A.,(1952), Steam Power Station, Mc Graw Hill, New York.
. Kunii, D. and Levenspiel, O.(1977) Fluidization Engineering, Robert E. Krueger Publishing, Australia,1 – 2, 36-40.
. Manzoori, A.R. and Agarwal, P.K. (1993) The Role of Inorganic Matter in Coal in The Formation of Agglomerates in Circulating Fluid Bed Combustor, Fuel 72, 1069-1075.
. Perry, R.H. and Green, D. (1984) Perry’s Chemical Engineer’s Handbook, Mc Graw Hill, USA, 9-43 – 9-44.
. Singer, J.G., (1981), Combustion: Fossil Power System, Combustion Engineering, Inc, USA.
.Bates, W.T., (1999), Capillary UF as RO Pretreatment, International Water Conferences Proceedings, Pittsburgh, USA.
Proceeding:
. Firdaus, A. dan Juwarno, (2002) The scheme of the development and ownership mine mounth small scale power plant low rank coal power plant, Mine Mouth Power Plant Proceedings, Indonesian Coal Society, Bali, Indonesia.
Internet:
www.zgindustrialboiler.com/product/circulati, 2016,
.https://www.oxfordbusinessgroup.com/analysis/coal-fired-plants-offer-more-affordable-power-source-indonesia,2015.
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.31543/jtm.v1i2.42
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 406 timesPDF (Bahasa Indonesia) - 2487 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.